Diffusion- The Sikh people have traveled all across the globe and there are Sikh communities in many countries throughout the world. Lingua Francas are adopted common languages due to trade and business, such as English, Spanish, and Chinese. It can also have negative consequences of cultural tensions such as discrimination, increased costs for educating multiple languages as opposed to one and making certain news resources and documents are in multiple languages. It uses human and animal images in its sacred spaces. Ap human geography diffusion. The caste system has been widely adopted into Indian Society. It includes European, some Asian, and newly adopted American languages. Africa has the most languages out of any continent. culture found in a large, heterogeneous society that shares certain habits despite differences in other personal characteristics. Proselytic religion is a universalizing religion that tries to convert others to practice. Types of Diffusion, including Barriers: Hierarchical diffusion and expansion diffusion. To Hindus, the Ganges (or Ganga, in Hindi) is the most sacred river in India and that's where many disperse the ashes of the deceased after cremation. English spread from the ruler to the population. During the Enlightenment era, the vast majority of theocracies ended in the western hemisphere. The image on the right depicts the Hindu Caste System in India. The diffusion of command economies across much of the world. Islam prefers to unify by faith rather than specific boundaries. Referring back to Hierarchical Diffusion, The English language diffused through India under British colonial rule through hierarchical diffusion. The three main branches of Christianity are Catholics, Orthodox, and Protestants. More than half of the world’s Muslims live in four countries outside the Middle East: Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and India. An icon of sikhism is the khanda. Like Christianity, Islam has diffused globally, but is a classic example of expansion diffusion from its Arabian source, followed by relocation diffusion (Figure 124). Sacred spaces are called Synagogues. A Baptist is a member of a Christian denomination that baptizes believers by immersion and that is usually Calvinistic in doctrine. Brazil. The spread of an idea through a population in a way that the number of those influenced becomes continuously larger. Ex: Iraq sunnis and shiites conflict over control of political landscape. C. Its role as the common language of a global economy and culture. Ethnic religions haven’t spread primarily because in some cases, universalizing religions, replace ethnic religions. Women's traditional roles have altered due to industrialization and they are now appreciated, educated, and accomplished in workplaces. AP Human Geography. This is the definition of relocation diffusion. Diversity in its worshipers from various ethnic backgrounds. The five pillars of Islam are: repetition of the Muslim creed, prayer five times daily, observance of the one month of fasting called Ramadan, almsgiving (giving to others as an act of virtue), and lastly a pilgrimage to Mecca before death. Icons include the founder Guru Nanak, and many Sikh saints including Bhai Gurdas and Bhai Nand Lal. Mormonism is a term used to describe religious, ideological, and cultural aspects of the various denominations of the Latter Day Saint movement. Ex: french, italian, spanish, portuguese. Learning Objectives Additional Material Indo-European language family is the largest language family. the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture, the doctrine that all natural objects and the universe itself have souls, object made by human beings, either hand-made or mass-produced; preseved for a long period of time, the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another. Hierarchical diffusion diffusion of a disease cultural trait idea or innovation from larger to smaller places leaping over nearby but small places in the early stages. Religion dominates the lives and behavior of billions of people worldwide. Race differs from an ethnic group in that the shared trait is that they originate from a common biological ancestor. ... a famous geographer that wrote about cultural diffusion about the same time as Carl sauer. (AP) In which of the following countries has the diffusion of Christianity met the most resistance? Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available. Subfamilies are Divisions within a language family where the commonalities are more definite and the origin is more recent. There are many reasons to use films in the AP ® Human Geography classroom. Ex: Haitian Creole. To learn about all of the major religions, we will conduct a Walk About Review in class. There are 30 million Sikhs around the world, mostly located in Asian countries. The priesthood was also abolished because of corruption. History: It was found in the 6th century BC, starting with the birth of Buddha Siddhartha Gautama.The religion spread out in the northeastern region of the India through Central, East, and Southeast Asia. Fundamentalism is the literal/strict interpretation of the fundamental(basic) principles of a religion. History (leaders, founders, where it spread to): Sects and Fragmentation: . The Sino Tibetan language family is the second largest, originating and diffusing throughout Asian regions and territories. Ethnic group is a population of people that share a common nationality, language, culture, religion, and/or more. Italy. Chapter 6: Religion. 3.5Historical Causes of Cultural Diffusion, Practice your typing skills while reading Diffusion of Religion and Language, Unit 7: Industrial & Economic Development.
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