Upon hearing that the State was prepared to offer the testimony of Antonia Jones and Thomas Vastrick, an expert in questioned documents, the Defendant requested an opportunity to have an independent expert examine the letter and the Defendant's handwriting. Costs are adjudged against the Defendant. Brooks v. State, 187 Tenn. 67, 213 S.W.2d 7, 10 (1948). 2d 934 (1987); State v. Porterfield, 746 S.W.2d 441 (Tenn. 1988); see also Saffle v. Parks, 494 U.S. 484, 491-95, 110 S. Ct. 1257, 1262-1263, 108 L. Ed. We are also mindful that the trial court's finding on this issue is to be accorded a presumption of correctness inasmuch as such findings involve a determination of demeanor and credibility particularly within the trial court's province and that the burden rests on the Defendant to establish by convincing evidence that the court's determination was erroneous. 1988), was not erroneous. A security guard drove up in a golf cart and went directly to the office. The massive amount of blood and the number of injuries inflicted upon each victim corroborated this statement. The Defendant does not designate, and the record does not clearly show, which witnesses, if any, were present during opening statement. Bennett last talked to Hill at approximately 7:30 to 8:00 p.m. On the afternoon of Saturday, September 13, Harris, Pelley, DeModica, and Silvers left Farmer's apartment. 1985). Simply put, there has been no demonstration of prejudice, which our prior decisions have implied is necessary when there have been irregularities in the trial court's compliance with Rule 24(g). State v. Hines, 758 S.W.2d 515, 524 (Tenn. 1988) (applying this standard to error, both procedural and constitutional in nature, at capital sentencing). The admitted photographs showed the position of Valentine's flashlight on a chair and the handcuffs attached to Valentine's left wrist. § 20-9-301 grants a criminal defendant the right to make an opening statement "prior to the presentation of any evidence in the case." 763, 787-788 (1935). 1987) (samples of hair and bodily fluids); State v. Mabon, 648 S.W.2d 271, 275 (Tenn. Crim. Summary: Sharon Doby is 80 years old and was born on 01/27/1940. Discussing the responsibility of the jury, Justice Marshall stated: Satterwhite v. Texas, 486 U.S. 249, 108 S. Ct. 1792, 100 L. Ed. It seems obvious that the facts of every killing can be described in sordid detail. § 40-17-207; State v. Workman, 667 S.W.2d 44, 49 (Tenn. 1984). The court then stated, "[T]his is a chance to make an opening statement ... this is not argument. 384 U.S. at 765, 86 S. Ct. at 1832-1833 (footnote omitted) (emphasis added). Declarations of the Defendant made prior to the crime, which indicate an intent to engage in the criminal conduct are relevant and admissible. The Defendant next asserts that the evidence was insufficient to support his conviction. The remaining eleven prospective jurors clearly and unequivocally stated in one form or another that they could not consider the death penalty as a potential punishment. In fact, leaving the jury ignorant of this information could lead to jury confusion. A different issue is presented in the case before the Court. You can even bring your pet if you call ahead to make sure a pe… There are both smoking and non-smoking rooms. Tracey Clark was also permitted to testify that the defendant and his companions had taken some jewelry from her neighbor's house. This negative finding permits each juror to consider any mitigating circumstance which he or she feels is raised by the evidence. Farmer himself testified that after the defendant and his companions had left, Farmer discovered that a fur coat had been stolen and an AM/FM cassette player was missing from his residence. For this reason, a trial court should exercise care in refusing counsel the opportunity to rehabilitate a prospective juror on his or her views regarding the death penalty whenever any ambiguity exists as to the juror's qualifications. Of the four defendants charged with these murders, the witness was able to exclude Pelley, DeModica and Silvers as authors of the note. He further testified that he is unable to write without assistance and has a limited ability to read. 2d 841 (1985); Adams v. Texas, 448 U.S. 38, 100 S. Ct. 2521, 65 L. Ed. The proof shows that the murderer handcuffed Melissa Hill and, while she was conscious and helplessly struggling against the cuffs, viciously stabbed her eighteen times, the fatal blow being a savage, sawing attack to her throat. It was determined that $499.00 had been taken in a robbery of the motel and Hill's purse was missing. § 20-9-301. While the lines drawn by a writer have no testimonial content, the actual making of the sample contains an element of testimony. He suffered a deep stab wound into the bone of the jaw and a large stab wound that went into his neck. Doby, Pelley, and the appellant drove to Gatlinburg. Our Inn provides a unique experience with its historic charm that provides a nice respite from the hustle of downtown Gatlinburg. 1 Wharton's Criminal Evidence, § 139 (14th ed. State v. Ogle, 666 S.W.2d 58, 60 (Tenn. 1984); T.R.Cr.P. DeModica heard another bump and a grunt and Harris screaming, "If you don't do what I tell you to do, you'll wind up like them!" 1987); State v. Stafford, 670 S.W.2d 243, 246 (Tenn. Crim. That determination necessarily requires viewing the evidence from the viewpoint of the jury, which has the obligation to decide if the defendant will be sentenced to life imprisonment or death. See State v. Baker, 751 S.W.2d 154, 164 (Tenn. Crim. United States v. Izzi, 427 F.2d 293, 295 n. 1 (2d Cir.1970); Weintraub, Voice Identification, Writing Exemplars and the Privilege Against Self-Incrimination, 10 Vand. 1982). Craigslist Ny Rent To Own, This proof established that Hill was handcuffed and struggled to free herself before she was murdered. Shultz was DeModica's acquaintance, to whom the group attempted to sell the fur coat stolen from Tim Farmer. Smith v. State, 554 S.W.2d 648, 651 (Tenn. Crim. 603 (1890). The dissent challenges the validity in the present case of the aggravating circumstance found in T.C.A. App. Since the jury in Carter properly knew of the criminal acts, formal admission of this evidence obviously did not further prejudice the accused. The principles expressed in Schmerber, however, are not necessarily those incident to the privilege under our constitution. After being freed, he roamed around, trying to fit in somewhere without having to work, but got bored, and started working in the … It was that night that DeModica would borrow money from a friend to get a motel room at the Rocky Top Village Inn. The privilege should, therefore, apply to any compelled conduct the accused can control as a means of expressing ideas inherent in which is the accused's veracity. The Defendant next avers that co-defendant Silvers should have been required to exercise his Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination in the presence of the jury. No two cases are alike, and no two defendants are alike. 331, 334-335, 461 S.W.2d 50, 52 (1970). The Defendant next alleges that the testimony of Tim Farmer about statements which the Defendant made the night before the murders was improperly admitted into evidence. On appeal, the State is entitled to the strongest legitimate view of the evidence and all reasonable or legitimate inferences which may be drawn therefrom. There are many things to do and the Village Inn wants you to experience them all. Research shows Kimberly Pelley has also been released and has been reported to be living in the Nashville, Tennessee area. App. The Defendant contends that the court's refusal to provide an independent handwriting expert violated his rights to compulsory process, to due process, to effective assistance of counsel, and to equal protection of the law. It is not error to refuse to force a witness to take the stand to claim his Fifth Amendment privilege in front of a jury, nor may a jury draw inferences from the decision of a witness to exercise his constitutional privilege against self-incrimination. I find extraordinary the majority's conclusion that the jury beyond a reasonable doubt would have imposed the death penalty even in the absence of evidence that the defendant recently had committed multiple felonies. App. A capital sentencing determination, "even when guided and channeled, [is] inherently subjective, and the weight a sentencer gives ... a significant piece of evidence ... is *83 nowhere apparent in the record." The testimony of the pawn broker from Knoxville and of Johnnie Schultz placing the two men together in the area required no reference to the alleged thefts. Following a visit to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the group drove to the Rocky Top Village Inn. Following his arrest, the Defendant first denied going to Gatlinburg or going to Knoxville with DeModica and Silvers. DeModica heard two gunshots inside the room. A key piece of evidence in this case was the "Maggie Valley letter." 1977); Pique v. State, 480 S.W.2d 546, 548 (Tenn. Crim. [2] Such review of death cases insures rationality and consistency in the imposition of the death penalty. Valentine was lying on his back on the kitchen floor and Hill was lying on her back in a prone position leaning against the bed and the wall. Hill had also suffered potentially fatal wounds to the heart and the lungs. We further find that the proof of other crimes added no "new dimension to the jurors' view of defendant" at either the guilt phase or sentencing hearing. Evidence of another crime is admissible at a criminal trial when the crime is relevant to some matter actually at issue in the case on trial and its probative value is not outweighed by its prejudicial effect. Section 40-17-106 is directory only and does not necessarily disqualify a witness whose name does not appear on the indictment from testifying. The Defendant complains that this error handicapped counsel by denying an opportunity to make a general evaluation of prospective jurors prior to jury selection. Substantial evidence corroborated DeModica's testimony that the Defendant was implicated in this crime. Indeed, he requested that the trial court charge the jury as to the range of punishment for all offenses, both principal and lesser included offenses. On December 16, 1987, Harris was arrested in Atlanta, Georgia. We are persuaded this meets the standard of our prior decisions in Alley and Strouth, supra. 1103 (1990). Also charged in the murders were Kimberly Pelley, the appellant's girlfriend; Joseph DeModica, a Georgia state penitentiary acquaintance of the appellant; and transvestite, Rufus Doby, also known as Ashley Silvers. During defense counsel's opening statement, the trial court interrupted and told counsel "not to philosophize" or argue but to tell "what you expect this proof to show." The trial court declined the Defendant's request.
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